Down Yonder is a popular American song with music and lyrics by L. Wolfe Gilbert. It was first published in 1921, and was introduced in the same year at the Orpheum Theater, New Orleans. Gilbert had written the lyrics for the 1912 song “Waiting for the Robert E. Lee” (for which Lewis F. Muir wrote the music). In “Down Yonder,” Gilbert brought back four of the characters from the earlier song — Daddy, Mammy, Ephram and Sammy. However, the lyrics of “Down Yonder” are seldom heard because the song has usually been performed as an instrumental, especially on the piano or organ. “Down Yonder” is an expression meaning “down there” in a geographic sense, referring to a place that is considerably lower in elevation or farther south. In the sense of the song’s lyrics, it means “in the American South.”